The National Consumer Commission (NCC) has launched a formal investigation into several leading suppliers of sanitary towels following the publication of a University of the Free State study that found the presence of endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs) in a range of products sold in South Africa.
The study, titled “The Presence of Endocrine Disrupting Chemicals in Sanitary Napkins: A Study Conducted in South Africa,” found that certain sanitary towels and panty liners may contain potentially harmful chemicals such as parabens, phthalates and bisphenols.
Commonly referred to as endocrine disrupting chemicals, these substances have been linked to a range of health complications, including hormonal imbalances, infertility, endometriosis and certain cancers.
According to the study, dozens of sanitary towels and panty liners available on the South African market have tested positive for EDCs, including some products marketed as ‘free from harmful chemicals’.
The findings have raised serious concerns about product labelling, consumer safety and regulatory oversight, especially given that millions of South African women and girls rely on these products every month.
In response to the investigation, the NCC confirmed that it has launched an investigation into the suppliers whose products were allegedly tested.
These include
• Kimberly-Clark of SA (Pty) Ltd (Kotex)
• Procter & Gamble (Pty) Ltd (always)
• Anna Organic products
• The Lion Match Company (Pty) Ltd trading as Comfitex
• Here we trade Flo under the name Flo
• Johnson & Johnson (Pty) Ltd trading as Stayfree
• Premier Group of Companies trading as Lil-lets
• Essity Hygiene and Health AB trading as Libresse South Africa
• My time
The investigation will assess suppliers’ compliance with the Consumer Protection Act (CPA), in particular sections 55 and 24. Under the CPA, consumers have the right to receive goods that are reasonably fit for their intended purpose, of good quality, in good condition and free from defects. Products must also be usable and durable for a reasonable period of time.
At the same time, the NCC will require affected suppliers to conduct further testing on the affected products or submit the most recent laboratory test results for EDCs, if available. Once the results have been submitted, the Commission will assess them to determine whether the product recall provisions under section 60 of the CPA should be invoked.
Acting Commissioner Hardin Ratshisusu said the issue has been prioritized because of its potential impact.
“The findings of the investigation raise serious concerns among women and girls that warrant an investigation, making this a priority investigation. Affected providers will be given the opportunity to respond to the concerns as part of the investigation before the NCC makes a decision on the matter.”
The NCC further indicated that it will work with other relevant stakeholders and regulatory authorities as the investigation progresses.
Anita Nkonki
thestar.co.za