Scientists unite in Free State to protect African giraffes

In Bloemfontein, hopes for Africa’s largest land mammals are taking root at the new Giraffe Research Facility, where scientists, students and conservationists have joined forces to secure the species’ future.

The University of the Free State, together with Save the Giraffes, Kroonstad Animal Hospital and Absolute Genetics, launched the center in the Amanzi Private Game Reserve at the end of October. The facility combines advanced reproductive research, field conservation and hands-on student learning to help reverse giraffe population declines across the continent.

For Professor Francois Deacon, principal giraffe researcher at the university, this moment represents the fulfillment of years of work and a dream born in South Africa’s national parks. His journey, marked by studies in twenty-eight countries and mentorship of dozens of students, reflects a passion rooted in both science and humanity.

The Amanzi Center is equipped for detailed research into physiology, anatomy and reproduction. Scientists can safely perform artificial insemination and monitor hormonal cycles while reducing stress on the animals. This approach allows giraffes to be observed naturally without capture-related trauma, a breakthrough that makes large-scale reproductive conservation possible for the first time.

Thanks to the support of Save the Giraffes, the project became a reality. The international organization, founded in the United States, has funded major milestones such as the creation of the first artificially fertilized giraffe embryo. Leaders described the facility as a symbol of shared purpose between global partners and African researchers.

Students and staff around the world celebrated this achievement. Messages poured in from Japan, Austria and Hungary, expressing admiration for the team’s work. Chanel Lategan, a masters student at the university, said: “This milestone gives us all hope for the future of giraffes.”

University officials say the center represents the union of research excellence and compassion. Professor Paul Oberholster, dean of the Faculty of Natural and Agricultural Sciences, praised the project as proof that science can serve both people and the planet. Dr. Glen Taylor, Senior Director for Research Development, added that the initiative will shape a generation of conservation scientists motivated by curiosity and caring.

As the sun sets over Amanzi and giraffes move quietly across the field, their presence reflects the determination of those who study them. For the University of the Free State team, every heartbeat of the world’s largest mammals is a reminder of why this work matters. The dream is simple but profound: to give African giraffes not only a home, but also a future.