The North West’s agricultural sector, once a major employer, has also declined significantly. Land redistribution programs, while well-intentioned, have often resulted in decreased agricultural productivity due to mismanagement and corruption. Many of the farms acquired by the government for black communities or individuals are no longer profitable, leading to a loss of employment for farmworkers and a reduction in food production.
The province has not taken full advantage of its agricultural potential, focusing instead on mining as the primary economic driver. While mining is essential, it should not be the sole source of economic growth. Agriculture, tourism, and rural development each offer untapped potential to create jobs and reduce the outflow of talent to Gauteng and the Western Cape.
Adding to these challenges, livestock theft has become rampant, affecting both black and white farmers. Combined with insufficient government support, especially during droughts, this ongoing issue discourages investment in agriculture and deepens the losses already faced by the sector.
Corruption, fraud, and maladministration run deep in the North West’s public sector. This endemic problem is one of the main barriers to progress and development. For job creation to become a reality, the provincial government must strengthen its institutions, policies, and systems. Restoring law and order is essential to attract investors back to the province and begin to reverse the current unemployment trend.
The North West has the resources and potential to support thriving agriculture, tourism, and rural development sectors, creating a more balanced and resilient economy. However, these opportunities require a decisive shift from government towards accountability, effective service delivery, and strategic support for local industries. Until then, the unemployment rate will remain a dark cloud over the province, with residents bearing the brunt of this ongoing economic stagnation.
• Mokgatlhe is a political analyst, researcher and columnist
Kenneth Mokgatlhe
www.sowetanlive.co.za